scaly polypore
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: - A type of fungus (Polyporus squamosus, also known as Cerioporus squamosus) characterized by having a cap with distinctive brown scales, a lateral or off-center stalk when present, and pores on its underside instead of gills. It is a bracket fungus commonly found on living or dead hardwood trees.
Examples of Usage
- Noun:
- We identified the scaly polypore growing on the old maple tree.
- The forager noted that the scaly polypore is also commonly called the "dryad's saddle".
Advanced Usage
- In Mycology: The term is used to specifically refer to the species within the family Polyporaceae. It is described as a "polypore" due to its porous hymenium (spore-bearing surface).
- The scaly polypore is considered a saprophytic and weakly parasitic fungus.
Variants and Related Words
- Dryad's Saddle: A common name for the same fungus, referencing its saddle-like shape and mythical association with tree nymphs (dryads).
- Pheasant's Back Fungus: Another common name, alluding to the pattern on its cap resembling a pheasant's feathers.
- Polyporus squamosus: The formal scientific binomial name.
Synonyms
- Dryad's Saddle
- Pheasant's Back Fungus
Related Phrases
- Bracket Fungus: A general category for woody, shelf-like fungi to which the scaly polypore belongs.
- Polypore: The broader group of fungi with a porous underside, as opposed to gilled mushrooms.
Noun
- a fungus with a lateral stalk (when there is a stalk) and a scaly cap that becomes nearly black in maturity; widely distributed in the northern hemisphere